The IGNOU BAVTM Project process begins with subject selection and culminates in the submission of a 12,000-word research paper (excluding bibliographic references), fulfilling the assigned academic requirements. Below are the key tasks involved:
Students must submit a project proposal (synopsis) to their supervisor. Follow the steps below to structure your proposal effectively:
1) Project Title
Your title should clearly convey the subject and scope of your research. It should be concise, relevant, and aligned with your field of study.
2) Introduction
Provide an overview of the subject, its broader scope, and the significance of the study. Define key terms and explain why the topic is relevant.
3) Problem Statement
The problem statement should briefly analyze and describe the research issue. It forms the foundation for conducting the study. A review of existing literature should highlight the knowledge gaps your research aims to address.
4) Objectives
Clearly define the objectives of your study. Typically, a project should have 3–4 objectives that shape the research scope.
5) Hypothesis
A hypothesis is a proposed explanation for the issue being studied. Not all projects require hypothesis testing, so consult your supervisor to determine whether it is necessary for your research.
6) Research Methodology
If your research involves fieldwork, define your study’s universe (total population or area covered). For example, if studying households in a village, your universe includes all households, and a subset will be chosen for research.
7) Sampling Methods
Select an appropriate sampling technique (random, clustered, or another statistical method). Sampling ensures that your study represents the population accurately.
8) Data Collection Instruments
Describe the tools and methods you will use to gather data, such as surveys, interviews, or secondary sources. Some studies may require multiple data collection techniques.
9) Data Analysis
Once data is collected and coded, specify the statistical techniques you will use for analysis, such as mean, median, correlation coefficients, or standard deviations.
10) Tables
Use tables to present statistical data effectively. Number them according to the chapter (e.g., Table 1.1, 1.2 for Chapter 1). Provide a brief title and indicate the source of the data below each table.
11) Chapter Organization
Outline the structure of your research report. This helps in systematically organizing your dissertation and ensures a logical flow of information.
Following this structured approach will ensure a well-organized and academically sound IGNOU BAVTM Project. Adhere to all guidelines and consult your supervisor for feedback during the process.